Learning new ways to eat
If swallowing is a problem, changes in diet and body positioning may help. Some people are directed to turn the head to a specific side to aid swallowing. Adding thickeners to liquids may also make swallowing easier. Some people need to avoid hot or cold items. Sometimes eating smaller amounts of food at a slower rate can help. If a person cannot take food or drink by mouth, a feeding tube may be needed. As swallowing improves, restrictions will be adjusted.
Increasing muscle control
Many people are helped by exercises. Some strengthen muscles in the mouth for better swallowing. Others improve tongue movement and lip closure. This keeps food in the mouth until the person is ready to swallow.
Food and drink guide
The speech therapist will teach you which food textures and liquids your loved one can swallow safely. Discuss examples using foods he or she likes.
Foods: None by mouth/tube feeding Pureed Soft Normal Other __________________ | Liquids: None by mouth/tube feeding Honey thick Nectar thick Thin Other __________________ |